Pellet Stove Furnace
Pellet stoves are available as freestanding units or fireplace inserts that give your home the appearance of an authentic fireplace with wood burning. They can be purchased as freestanding units or as fireplace inserts that give your home the look of a traditional wood-burning fireplace.
The auger carries pellets from the hopper to the combustion chamber where they are burned to create heat. Sensors monitor the flame and can adjust the speed of operation to maintain the desired room temperature.
1. Energy Efficiency
Pellet stoves burn a sustainable, non-toxic fuel made of compressed sawdust and wood chips. They also contain bark and other materials normally placed in landfills but which can be turned into a clean and efficient source of heating. They help homeowners reduce their energy consumption, and thus greenhouse gas emissions. Many pellet stove owners have reported that they've recouped their initial investment within just several years with lower heating bills.
Pellets are more dense and compressed than natural wood, which makes them more efficient to burn. They also produce much less creosote buildup than traditional wood-burning fireplaces. They are also packed in plastic bags to keep out moisture and require less frequent cleaning.
Pellet stoves, like other heating systems need to be properly sized and vented. A qualified technician can assess your venting requirements and space to ensure the most efficient results.
When the installation is completed, a hearth is built in accordance with your specifications. Then, the vent is installed via a hole that is cut in the siding of your home. The vent may be installed through a sidewall or roof depending on your preference and local laws.
After the hearth and vent are finished and the stove is ready to be connected. Some manufacturers provide the option of a remote control to make it simple to begin and keep the fire burning, whereas others offer additional sensors that monitor combustion and airflow flue temperatures, as well as pressure. If the system determines that it needs more pellets or less, it signals to the auger to speed up or slow it down according to the need.
All stoves come with a tank that can hold between 35 and 130 pounds of pellets. Hopper capacities affect how often the stove has to be filled, with larger hoppers allowing for longer periods between refills. A grille pulls fresh air from the room and passes it through an exchanger for heat, which then is able to blow heated air into the living space through convection. A grate or an auger distributes the pellets, and the pan beneath is used to collect any burned ones along with combustion residue.
Pellet stoves are more energy-efficient than wood-burning models but not as efficient as natural gas or electric furnaces. The electric components that drive their motorized components require an electrical supply which could cause an issue during a power failure, but backup systems are readily available for generators and batteries.
2. Low Maintenance
Pellet stoves can be extremely efficient, however they require some attention to function properly. Cleaning your stove and its exhaust vent on a regular basis will help prevent the accumulation of dangerous creosote that could cause a fire or explosion that could cause damage to your stove or even your home.
A pellet stove makes use of compressed natural particles (such as nutshells, kernels of corn or tiny pieces of scrapwood) made from wood or other materials. The pellets are inserted into the combustion chamber by an auger that is powered by electricity. The thermostat you set controls the speed at which pellets are delivered to the burner. This lets the fire remain roaring, or to lower the rate and even go out depending on your set temperature. When the fire is out, the ash is dropped into an empty ash tray beneath the burner, which can be easily removed and disposed of.
Pellets are created from byproducts of lumber processing that would otherwise be discarded. They are renewable and release much less dust into the air than traditional wood-burning stoves resulting in a very clean burning heat source. The amount of carbon monoxide, carcinogens, and other harmful chemicals emitted from pellet stoves is much lower than the newer EPA certified wood stoves.
These appliances are not required to be vented through a chimney, like is the case with traditional wood stoves. Instead, they must be vented through a wall or any other exterior structure. Pellet stoves come with flue ports that are located on the top or rear of the appliance. They are connected to a ventpipe that extends out the house.
One disadvantage of pellet stoves is that you need to purchase or store enough pellets to last through the winter time. On average, homeowners of a pellet stove use three tons of pellets during the course of winter season at a cost of $200 per ton. The costs can add up however they are much less expensive than buying firewood and transporting it to a fireplace or wood-burning stove. It is recommended to purchase enough pellets so that your stove can run through the winter's coldest months. Also, you'll must have a space to keep the pellets (preferably dry and cool).
3. Reduced Carbon Footprint
Pellet stoves make use of renewable biomass fuel to generate heat, which reduces the need for fossil fuels that are depleted. This reduces carbon footprints as well as diversifying energy sources for homes.
Even the latest wood stoves that are EPA certified emit significantly less than pellet stoves. Emissions from pellet stoves are also considerably lower than those of gas furnaces. Pellets are made up of compressed sawdust, bark, and other lumber leftovers and can also comprise various other materials like soybeans, corn and nutshells, cherry pits and agricultural waste. When they are burned, they release less particulates, which could cause respiratory issues and allergies as well as carcinogens and nitrous oxide.
The major difference between the wood stove and the pellet stove is the feed system. Pellet stoves have hoppers which contain the pellets. When the thermostat or sensors suggest that the room needs heating, the auger turns. The pellets are placed in the combustion chamber, where they burn to generate heat. The air that is released from the combustion chamber is pushed through a heat exchanger that transfers the heat to the blower before releasing it into the room. This process results in low emissions and no creosote buildup.
After the hopper has been empty, a cyclone removes the ash and places it in an ash pan. The stove is equipped with a fan that circulates the clean, heated air throughout the room. The majority of pellet stoves require little maintenance and come with a huge viewing area for you and your loved ones to relax and enjoy the flames.
The main factor that influences emissions from stoves made of pellets is the quality of the pellets. Pellets that are not of the highest quality will cause more emissions. When choosing your pellets ensure that they're certified to meet specific standards and don't contain other ingredients, such as urea or petroleum products. Choose a company that has a guarantee and will repair or replace parts in the event of a problem. If you're looking to take an even greener approach Some states permit homeowners to claim a tax deduction for installing pellet stoves. This is a great opportunity to help reduce the initial cost of this kind of stove and make it easier to install.
4. Reduced Noise
Pellet stoves emit less smoke and exhaust when compared to wood-burning fireplaces. They also use an electric fan to distribute the heat more evenly throughout the room. This is among the reasons why pellet stoves require less maintenance than traditional wood stoves. While wood stoves need to be frequently cleaned of particulates and chemicals pellet stoves need an specialized metal vacuum cleaner for routine cleaning.
Many manufacturers have made a conscious effort to create stoves that will be simple to install and to operate as well as maintain. They are available in various styles that are designed to match the design of your home. Certain models come with a WIFI app, remote control and thermostat that can be programmed.
Most pellet stoves come with an enormous fuel hopper, which can hold 35 to 130 pounds of pellets. The pellets are then pumped into the combustion chamber using an auger. The heat output and the degree to which the fire will get is determined by the speed at which the pellets are fed into the burner. The hopper could be filled with hardwood pellets, made from dense wood species such as oak and hickory or softwood pellets. Many stoves can burn biomass pellets made from switchgrass and corn. This is a green option.
Pellet stoves produce less smoke and require less maintenance since they use a cleaner fuel than wood-burning fireplaces. They also don't require a chimney, making them a much more suitable choice for new constructions or retrofits.
Unlike Small pellet stoves , which require regular maintenance to keep free of creosote and other chemicals, pellet stoves only need to be periodically inspected to ensure proper operation and maintenance. Depending on the model, this might include regular inspections and cleaning of the accumulated Ash or "clinker," as well as the motor and fans. The dealer of your appliance can explain the correct procedures for your specific model and brand. He can also provide you with information about storage and safety and assist you in locating the appropriate fuel for your stove.